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Recommended colour coding acc. to EN 60 204-1

1. Colours

Pushbutton actuators must be marked with 2 colours in accordance with table 2.

Colours for START/ON actuators should be WHITE, GREY or BLACK, preferably WHITE. GREEN is also permitted. RED must NOT be used.

RED must be used for actuators provided for stopping in an emergency situation and for switching off in an emergency situation. Colours for STOP/OFF actuators should be BLACK, GREY or WHITE, preferably BLACK. GREEN must NOT be used. RED is also permitted, however, it is recommended to avoid RED in the vicinity of components provided for emergency actions.

WHITE, GREY or BLACK are the preferred colours for pushbutton actuators with alternating START/ON and STOP/OFF function. RED, YELLOW or GREEN must not be
used.

WHITE, GREY or BLACK are the preferred colours for pushbutton actuators initiating a function while being pressed and stopping the function when released (e.g. inching operations). RED, YELLOW or GREEN must not be used.

Resetting pushbuttons must be BLUE, WHITE, GREY or BLACK. In those cases where they also perform a STOP/OFF function, the preferred colours are WHITE, GREY or BLACK, with BLACK being the first choice. GREEN must NOT be used.

Table 2: Colours for pushbutton actuators and their meanings

Colour

Meaning

Description

Examples of application

RED

Emergency situation

Actuate in a dangerous or emergency situation.

Emergency stop.
Initiate emergency functions

YELLOW

Abnormal condition

Actuate if an abnormal condition occurs

Intervention to suppress an abnormal condition.
Intervention to resume an interrupted automatic sequence.

GREEN

Normal condition

Actuate to initiate normal conditions

BLUE

Mandatory action

Actuate in a situation which requires a mandatory action

Resetting function

WHITE

START/ON (preferred)
STOP/OFF

GREY

No special meaning defined

General initiation of functions except emergency stop (see note below)

START/ON
STOP/OFF

BLACK

START/ON
STOP/OFF (preferred)

NOTE: If an additional coding feature (e.g. shape, position, surface finish) is used for marking pushbutton actuators, the same colours – WHITE, GREY or BLACK – may also be used to identify different functions (e.g. WHITE for START/ON and STOP/OFF actuators).

2. Symbolic marking

It is recommended to mark pushbuttons with the following symbols near the actuator or – preferably – directly on the actuator in addition to the functional identification described:

START or ON          60417-IEC-5007
START or ON
60417-IEC-5007
STOP or OFF          60417-IEC-5008
STOP or OFF
60417-IEC-5008
Pushbuttons with alternating START/STOP and ON/OFF function. 60417-IEC-5010
Pushbuttons with alternating START/STOP and ON/OFF function. 60417-IEC-5010
Pushbuttons with START or ON function while being pressed and with STOP or OFF function when being released (i.e. inching).60417-IEC-5011
Pushbuttons with START or ON function while being pressed and with STOP or OFF function when being released (i.e. inching).
60417-IEC-5011

3. Indicator lights and indicators

Applications
Indicator lights and indicators are used to provide the following information:

  • Indication: To draw the operator's attention to a specific circumstance or to indicate that a specific action should be performed. The usual colours used for this type of application are RED, YELLOW, GREEN or BLUE.
  • Confirmation: To confirm a command or condition, or to confirm the end of a change operation or transition time. Usually, BLUE and WHITE are used for this type of application; GREEN is permitted in some cases.

Colours
Indicator lights must have the colour coding according to table 3 unless otherwise agreed between the supplier and the purchaser. Other meanings deviating therefrom (refer to IEC 60073) may be assigned based on one of the following criteria:

  • Safety of persons and environment
  • Condition of the electrical equipment

Table 3: Colours of indicator lights and their meanings relating to the machine status

Colour

Meaning

Description

Operator action

RED

Emergency situation

Dangerous condition

Immediate action to respond to a dangerous condition (e.g. by pressing emergency stop)

YELLOW

Abnormal condition

Abnormal condition; anticipated critical condition

Monitoring and/or intervention (e.g. by restoring the intended function)

GREEN

Normal condition

Normal condition

Optional

BLUE

Mandatory action

Indication of a condition requiring operator intervention

Mandatory action

WHITE

Neutral

Other conditions; may be used if there is uncertainty about the appropriateness of
RED, YELLOW, GREEN or BLUE

Monitor

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